Why effective sustainability policies are crucial for Asia
Why effective sustainability policies are crucial for Asia
It is critical to front-load climate investments and action. Policymakers must also engage more with climate science and urgently reconcile the science-policy divide. Lastly, social equity and inclusivity in climate and sustainability policy action should be prioritised because these factors can make or break how sustainable these policies are.
Ishani Mukherjee
In brief
- Sustainability policies are critical for governments and businesses in Asia, because both are critical to how successfully we can meet our climate ambitions, regionally and globally.
- Climate ambitions in Asia-Pacific economies have grown notably over the last two years. As an increasing number of jurisdictions and industries have made net-zero pledges, these have helped define big macro-level policy goals and targets in more specific terms than they were being articulated previously.
- Setting big policy signals and goals are important, but we need to see the concrete mobilisation of action-driven frameworks.
Last Update 05 June, 2023
With the increasing threat of climate change, more and more organisations and governments are making concerted efforts to be more environmentally friendly. But the road to sustainability is a rocky one. In 2020, the Thailand government announced a ban on single-use plastic bags at major stores, to decrease waste and debris in the sea, but it is still unable to address the large volume of plastic trash being dumped into the country. In 2018, Singapore established the carbon pricing tax in order to reduce emissions, create green growth opportunities, and transition to an energy-efficient low-carbon economy. Despite this, in 2021, Singapore's carbon emissions amounted to 58.2 million tonnes, a number which has been growing at an annual average rate of 4.36% since 1972. The situation is similar around the world, with global efforts said to be 50% short of 2030 carbon emission targets.
Ishani Mukherjee, Associate Professor of Public Policy, shares her insights on what effective policy design entails, and why it is crucial for Asian governments and businesses to mitigate the effects of climate change immediately. She also shares three points of discussion for leaders that are looking to attain their climate change goals.